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Speech therapy involves assessing problems associated with communication and disorders in speech as well as treating such problems. Speech therapist, more professionally known as speech language pathologists are the ones tasked with speech therapy.

There is no doubt that this is a good development in the field of medicine and science generally. However, people need to know when it is necessary. What kind of disorders should be treated with speech therapy? Is it necessary in the treatment of speech impairments? As you read on, you’ll discover when it becomes necessary as well as why it is necessary.

Why And When Do You Need Speech Therapy?

There are many speech disorders in the world today that can be treated by speech therapy. The first thing is to know that speech therapy can treat it and the second thing is to go for it. Let’s look at some of the speech and language disorders that speech therapist can help out with.

• Fluency Disorders: This is perhaps the most common speech disorder. It could come in the form of stuttering or cluttering. Fluency disorders are felt in the flow of speech and in the speed of speech. Stuttering occurs when a person has difficulties in getting a sound out, thus resulting in repetition of words. Cluttering on the other hand involves speaking very fast and merging words. Without adequate speech therapy, cluttering and stuttering can be corrected.
• Articulation Disorders: This particular speech disorder is common among children. This happens when the person is unable to form a particular word. At the end of the day, the person ends up distorting the word. Early speech therapy ensures that the child doesn’t grow up with it.
• Aphasia: This is a communication disorder developed as a result of a medical condition. Stroke and brain disorders are the major causes of aphasia. Aphasia affects a person’s reading, speaking and even writing abilities. Starting the necessary medical care early enough will offer a ray of hope.
• Dysarthria: This particular communication disorder is also developed as a result of medical conditions. When a person has issues with his or her nervous system, the person may not be able to fully control the muscles for speech. This leads to slow speech.
• Receptive Disorders: This is when a person is unable to process what others are saying. This makes the person to have limited things to say or even to be uninterested when someone is talking. This is usually a result of hearing loss or some form of head injury.
• Resonance Disorders: To properly make a speech, some organs in the body are needed. When there is a blockage of the air flow through these parts, there is usually a problem. The nasal cavity and the oral cavity are two of such parts. This disorder is usually caused by neurological problems or swollen tonsils.

Conclusion

The speech therapist after assessing the disorder will then take steps and measures to cure it. Speech therapy is therefore necessary and should not be neglected whenever it becomes needed.